Periodontal Treatment: Protecting the Health of Your Gums - Village Dental of new England
Periodontal Treatment: Protecting the Health of Your Gums
At Village Dental of New England, we recognize that healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy smile. Periodontal (gum) disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss and can significantly impact your overall health if left untreated. Our periodontal treatments are designed to prevent, manage, and reverse gum disease, ensuring your smile stays healthy and strong.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that support your teeth. It begins with plaque buildup along the gumline, which can lead to inflammation, infection, and eventual bone loss if untreated.
Stages of Periodontal Disease
Gingivitis
- The earliest stage of gum disease, characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums.
- Gingivitis is reversible with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene.
Periodontitis
- At this stage, the infection spreads below the gumline, causing the gums to pull away from the teeth and form pockets.
- Bone and tissue supporting the teeth begin to break down.
Advanced Periodontitis
- Severe gum disease that can result in tooth loss due to extensive bone and tissue damage.
- Immediate treatment is necessary to prevent further complications.
Common Symptoms of Gum Disease
If you experience any of the following symptoms, it’s essential to seek periodontal care promptly:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding while brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
- Receding gums or teeth appearing longer
- Loose teeth or changes in bite alignment
- Pain while chewing
Causes of Periodontal Disease
Several factors can contribute to the development of gum disease, including:
- Poor oral hygiene habits
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Genetic predisposition
- Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes
- Hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause
- Stress and inadequate nutrition
Our Periodontal Treatment Options
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
- Scaling removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline.
- Root planing smooths the tooth roots to prevent bacteria from reattaching.
Laser Therapy
- A minimally invasive procedure that uses laser technology to remove infected tissue and promote healing.
- Reduces discomfort and recovery time compared to traditional surgery.
Antibiotic Therapy
- Medications may be applied directly to gum pockets or taken orally to eliminate infection-causing bacteria.
Pocket Reduction Surgery
- For advanced cases, surgery may be needed to reduce the depth of gum pockets and reattach the gums to the teeth.
Gum Grafting
- A procedure to restore receding gums using soft tissue from another part of your mouth or a donor source.
Maintenance Cleanings
- After treatment, regular periodontal maintenance cleanings help prevent the recurrence of gum disease.
Why Is Periodontal Treatment Important?
Enhances Aesthetics
- Healthy gums improve the appearance of your smile, reducing inflammation and restoring gum tissue.
Prevents Tooth Loss
- Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Treating it early can save your teeth.
Protects Overall Health
- Untreated gum disease has been linked to serious health conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections.
Restores Oral Function
- Treating gum disease improves your ability to chew, speak, and maintain a healthy bite
Caring for Your Gums at Home
Brush Twice Daily
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to clean all surfaces of your teeth and gums.
Floss Daily
Flossing removes plaque and food particles from between your teeth and below the gumline.
Use an Antibacterial Mouthwash
An antimicrobial rinse can reduce bacteria and plaque in hard-to-reach areas.
Avoid Tobacco Products
Smoking increases your risk of gum disease and slows the healing process.
Maintain a Healthy Diet
Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support gum health.
Why Choose Village Dental of New England for Periodontal Care?
At Village Dental, we take a proactive approach to gum health. Our experienced team uses state-of-the-art technology and personalized treatment plans to address your specific needs. Whether you’re seeking preventive care or advanced treatment, we’re here to help you achieve and maintain a healthy smile.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dental Emergencies
Gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease, is reversible with professional treatment and improved oral hygiene. However, more advanced stages require ongoing management.
Most treatments, such as scaling and root planing or laser therapy, are performed with local anesthesia to ensure your comfort.
Patients with a history of gum disease typically benefit from cleanings every 3-4 months to prevent recurrence.
Yes, gum disease has been linked to systemic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and preterm birth. Treating gum disease can improve overall health.